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Architect's Lens/Construction Management

Value Stream Mapping (VSM) for Lean Construction

by ALens 2023. 3. 12.
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Value Stream Mapping

 

Introduction

Value Stream Mapping (VSM) is a key tool used in Lean Construction to identify the flow of value in a construction project and to identify areas where waste can be reduced. It involves mapping the flow of materials, information, and resources from the start to the end of a construction project.

 

Purpose of Value Stream Mapping

The purpose of Value Stream Mapping is to understand the current state of a construction project in terms of the flow of value, and to identify areas where waste can be reduced in order to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the project.

 

Steps in the Value Stream Mapping Process

  1. Define the scope of the VSM: The first step in the Value Stream Mapping process is to define the scope of the VSM, which involves identifying the start and end points of the construction project and the steps involved in the flow of value.
  2. Map the current state: The next step is to map the current state of the construction project, which involves documenting the flow of materials, information, and resources from the start to the end of the project.
  3. Identify areas of waste: After mapping the current state, the next step is to identify areas of waste, which are activities or processes that do not add value to the construction project.
  4. Map the future state: The final step in the Value Stream Mapping process is to map the future state, which involves identifying ways to eliminate waste and optimize the flow of value in the construction project.

Benefits of Value Stream Mapping

  1. Improved Efficiency: Value Stream Mapping helps to identify areas of waste in a construction project, which leads to improved efficiency and effectiveness.
  2. Increased Productivity: By eliminating waste and optimizing the flow of value, Value Stream Mapping leads to increased productivity in construction projects.
  3. Reduced Costs: By identifying areas of waste and eliminating them, Value Stream Mapping leads to reduced costs in construction projects.
  4. Improved Quality: By optimizing the flow of value in a construction project, Value Stream Mapping leads to improved quality in construction projects.
  5. Enhanced Collaboration and Communication: Value Stream Mapping requires collaboration and communication between all stakeholders in a construction project, which leads to enhanced collaboration and communication in construction projects.

Conclusion

Value Stream Mapping is a key tool used in Lean Construction to identify the flow of value in a construction project and to identify areas where waste can be reduced. The purpose of Value Stream Mapping is to understand the current state of a construction project and to identify areas where waste can be reduced in order to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the project. The steps in the Value Stream Mapping process include defining the scope, mapping the current state, identifying areas of waste, and mapping the future state. The benefits of Value Stream Mapping include improved efficiency, increased productivity, reduced costs, improved quality, and enhanced collaboration and communication.

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